Workshop on Nonlinear Shallow Crust Effects
HOW CAN I PARTICIPATE?
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Please contact the conveners if you are interested in participating in this workshop, or would like more information about the workshop. Participants: 25 maximum Date: September 9, 2017 SCEC Award: 17140 |
Conveners: Domniki Asimaki and Ricardo Taborda
SUMMARY: SCEC has been promoting for decades a physics-based approach to ground motion simulation for hazard mapping and engineering applications. As we transition from the hybrid approaches of the past to the fully-deterministic broad¬band simulations of SCEC5, we are called upon to develop capabilities for the SCEC simulation frameworks to capture the nonlinear response of shallow crustal materials (weathered rock and sedimentary soils) that dominates the high frequency regime of earthquake problems.
In this workshop, invited speakers will summarize past and current research efforts on various aspects of the topic, including constitutive modeling of rock and soil properties; characterization and simulation of spatial heterogeneity; integration of the above in one-, two- and three-dimensional wave propagation simulations (including topography effects); and pertinent implementation challenges related to high-performance computing simulation.
The talks are organized to provide an overview of the state-of-the art that will act as springboard for discussion, which we hope will be the main activity of the workshop. Our goals are: (i) to foster collaboration between geotechnical engineers, geo-material scientists, and computational seismologists, bridging the scale between site-specific and region-specific simulations of nonlinear response; (ii) to collectively develop a roadmap of research milestones to integrate nonlinear effects in physics-based broadband simulations within SCEC5; and (iii) to reach consensus required to translate the roadmap into a Technical Activity Group (TAG) charged to coordinate and support our collaborative research on the subject of integrating nonlinear models in broadband physics-based simulations.
Presentation titles below are preliminary.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 2017
09:00 - 09:05 | Welcome, agenda, objectives (PDF, 272KB) | Domniki Asimaki |
09:05 - 09:15 | Overview of SCEC's modeling and simulation software family (PDF, 8.0MB) | Ricardo Taborda |
09:15 - 09:30 | Current leading efforts in SCEC's 3D regional simulations including plasticity and small scale heterogeneities | Kim Olsen |
09:30 - 09:40 | The long-run computational challenges for using 3D simulations in seismic hazard analysis (PDF, 1.8MB) | Scott Callaghan |
09:40 - 09:55 | Datasets and data analysis for geotechnical site (profiles) characterization (PDF, 1.1MB) | Sean Ahdi |
09:55 - 10:10 | SVM – A stochastic velocity model of the shallow crust based on geotechnical site characterization data (PDF, 4.3MB) | Jian Shi |
10:10 - 10:20 | Break | All |
10:20 - 10:30 | Short catch-up Q&A and discussion | All |
10:30 - 10:45 | Characterization of the Earth's shallow crust | Oliver Boyd |
10:45 - 11:00 | Physical properties of damaged rock zones as inferred from observations | Yehuda Ben-Zion |
11:00 - 11:15 | Soil mechanics, constitutive models used in 1D/2D/3D geotechnical modeling | Fabian Bonilla |
11:15 - 11:30 | Simple soil constitutive models for wave propagation problems and their potential integration in 3D simulations (PDF, 8.4MB) | Elnaz Seylabi |
11:30 - 12:00 | Discussion | All |
12:00 - 13:00 | Lunch | All |
13:00 - 13:05 | Re-cap and afternoon plan | Domniki Asimaki |
13:05 - 13:15 | Short catch-up Q&A and discussion | All |
13:15 - 13:30 | 2D nonlinear and topography effects at local scales (PDF, 2.6MB) | Seokho Jeong |
13:30 - 13:45 | 2D nonlinear and 3D topography effects at regional scales | Dorian Restrepo |
13:45 - 14:00 | Implications for SCEC modeling tools (PDF, 208KB) | Phil Maechling |
14:00 - 14:15 | Implications for SCEC special projects | Christine Goulet |
14:15 - 14:30 | Break | All |
14:30 - 15:50 | Open Q&A and discussion about topics covered and other relevant, related issues | All |
15:50 - 16:50 | Open discussion about plans for a TAG and suggestions of language to be included in the RFP | All |
16:50 - 17:00 | Closing remarks | Domniki Asimaki |
PARTICIPANTS